Sneha Vasti/Anuvasana

Sneha Vasti is a crucial component of Panchakarma, a comprehensive Ayurvedic detoxification and rejuvenation therapy. This procedure involves the administration of medicated oils and ghee through the rectum to eliminate accumulated toxins and promote overall well-being. Sneha vasti is mainly used as nutritional purpose it provides strength to body by eleminating vata which is responsible for destruction of body Dhatus.accoding to disease and condition of patient choice of sneha used differs. Sneha vasti Mainly used in conditions of vata for the purpose of snehana. Sahacharadi mezhukupakam/dhanwantaram mezhukupakam/madhuyasthadi mezhukupakam are maily used oils in sneha vasti. In Piles(Arshas), vasti like Pippalyadi Anuvasana can be given.

Time of administration of Sneha vasti-

Anuvasan vasti should be given after food. it should not be administered before food or empty stomach. other wise it causes discomfort to patient and some time may aggravate the paient condition

Procedure-

Preparation: The patient undergoes a preparatory phase, which includes internal and external oleation to enhance the effectiveness of Sneha Vasti. just after taking food patient should walk little distance.
Selection of Oils: Specific oils or ghee, tailored to the individual’s constitution and health condition, are chosen for the enema. These medicated substances possess therapeutic properties that aid in the elimination of toxins.
Administration: The medicated oil or ghee is gently introduced into the rectum using a specialized enema apparatus. This process ensures that the therapeutic substances reach the colon, where they can exert their beneficial effects.
Retaining the Medication: The patient is required to retain the medicated oil or ghee for a specific duration, allowing the body to absorb the healing properties and facilitate the removal of toxins.
Post-Treatment Care: Following Sneha Vasti, the individual undergoes a post-treatment regimen involving dietary guidelines, lifestyle modifications, and prescribed medications to consolidate the therapeutic benefits.

Benefits:

Detoxification: Sneha Vasti aids in the removal of accumulated toxins from the body, purifying the system and promoting overall health.
Joint Health: It is particularly beneficial for conditions related to joints, providing lubrication and reducing inflammation.
Nervous System Support: The procedure nourishes the nervous system, enhancing cognitive function and promoting mental well-being.
Digestive Health: Sneha Vasti can help address digestive issues by balancing the doshas and improving the digestive fire.
Note: Sneha Vasti, like other Panchakarma procedures, should be administered by qualified Ayurvedic practitioners. It is crucial to undergo a thorough consultation to determine the appropriateness of the treatment based on individual health conditions.

Precautions-

Patient should lie supine.
Mild massage over abdomen is given.
Bend his legs at the knee, and buttocks are hit by his heels.
Patient is allowed to lie with pillow under his thighs.
Patient is advised to attend his urge.
For all purpose warm water should be used.
Till the sneha comes out, patient is not allowed to eat anything.
Usually sneha comes out with faeces within 1-5 hours.

Complications-

If sneha vasti is not administerd to right patientit may cause complication

Abdominal discomfort and pain – after careful evaluation about the cause appropriate management can be adopted. General measures like abyanga, sweda, deepana anulomana drugs are advised.

Immediate evacuation without retention: – Another vasti with less lavana, ushna and less quantity should be administered immediately after ruling out sphincteral incontinence.

Vomiting: – Usually subsides without specific management. Drugs like Chandrakalarasa, Dhanwantharam gulika, Drakshadi kashaya, Mayoorapichabhasma etc can be given

Anaphylactic reaction: – Skin eruptions, Itching, Urticaria, Dyspnoea etc. Careful history taking to identify known allergens and avoiding them. Haridrakhanda, Thrikatu with sitha, Chandanasavam, Draksharishtam etc can be given.

Long retention: – Known causes like obstruction of anal canal by pile mass, enlarged prostrate, fecal matter etc should be excluded. Rubber tube or specific gudavarthis can be introduced into anal canal for evacuation.

Contraindications-

Sneha Vasti should not be given alone it should be followed by kashaya vasti.

sneha vasti Should not be given a patient who are suffering form fever cough and cold.

Sneha vasti should not be given in AMA condition or patients having low appetite .

Consultation

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